public void learn_test()
{
#region doc_learn
// Let's say we have some univariate, continuous sets of input data,
// and a corresponding univariate, continuous set of output data, such
// as a set of points in R². A simple linear regression is able to fit
// a line relating the input variables to the output variables in which
// the minimum-squared-error of the line and the actual output points
// is minimum.
// Declare some sample test data.
double[] inputs = { 80, 60, 10, 20, 30 };
double[] outputs = { 20, 40, 30, 50, 60 };
// Use Ordinary Least Squares to learn the regression
OrdinaryLeastSquares ols = new OrdinaryLeastSquares();
// Use OLS to learn the simple linear regression
SimpleLinearRegression regression = ols.Learn(inputs, outputs);
// Compute the output for a given input:
double y = regression.Transform(85); // The answer will be 28.088
// We can also extract the slope and the intercept term
// for the line. Those will be -0.26 and 50.5, respectively.
double s = regression.Slope; // -0.264706
double c = regression.Intercept; // 50.588235
#endregion
// Expected slope and intercept
double eSlope = -0.264706;
double eIntercept = 50.588235;
Assert.AreEqual(28.088235294117649, y, 1e-10);
Assert.AreEqual(eSlope, s, 1e-5);
Assert.AreEqual(eIntercept, c, 1e-5);
Assert.IsFalse(double.IsNaN(y));
}
