System.Uri.IsHexDigit C# (CSharp) Method

IsHexDigit() public static method

public static IsHexDigit ( char character ) : bool
character char
return bool
        public static bool IsHexDigit(char character)
        {
            return ((character >= '0') && (character <= '9'))
                || ((character >= 'A') && (character <= 'F'))
                || ((character >= 'a') && (character <= 'f'));
        }

Usage Example

Example #1
0
        //
        // InternalIsValid
        //
        //  Determine whether a name is a valid IPv6 address. Rules are:
        //
        //   *  8 groups of 16-bit hex numbers, separated by ':'
        //   *  a *single* run of zeros can be compressed using the symbol '::'
        //   *  an optional string of a ScopeID delimited by '%'
        //   *  an optional (last) 1 or 2 character prefix length field delimited by '/'
        //   *  the last 32 bits in an address can be represented as an IPv4 address
        //
        // Inputs:
        //  <argument>  name
        //      Domain name field of a URI to check for pattern match with
        //      IPv6 address
        //  validateStrictAddress: if set to true, it expects strict ipv6 address. Otherwise it expects
        //      part of the string in ipv6 format.
        //
        // Outputs:
        //  Nothing
        //
        // Assumes:
        //  the correct name is terminated by  ']' character
        //
        // Returns:
        //  true if <name> has IPv6 format/ipv6 address based on validateStrictAddress, else false
        //
        // Throws:
        //  Nothing
        //

        //  Remarks: MUST NOT be used unless all input indexes are verified and trusted.
        //           start must be next to '[' position, or error is reported
        private static unsafe bool InternalIsValid(char *name, int start, ref int end, bool validateStrictAddress)
        {
            int  sequenceCount   = 0;
            int  sequenceLength  = 0;
            bool haveCompressor  = false;
            bool haveIPv4Address = false;
            bool havePrefix      = false;
            bool expectingNumber = true;
            int  lastSequence    = 1;

            // Starting with a colon character is only valid if another colon follows.
            if (name[start] == ':' && (start + 1 >= end || name[start + 1] != ':'))
            {
                return(false);
            }

            int i;

            for (i = start; i < end; ++i)
            {
                if (havePrefix ? (name[i] >= '0' && name[i] <= '9') : Uri.IsHexDigit(name[i]))
                {
                    ++sequenceLength;
                    expectingNumber = false;
                }
                else
                {
                    if (sequenceLength > 4)
                    {
                        return(false);
                    }
                    if (sequenceLength != 0)
                    {
                        ++sequenceCount;
                        lastSequence = i - sequenceLength;
                    }
                    switch (name[i])
                    {
                    case '%':
                        while (true)
                        {
                            //accept anything in scopeID
                            if (++i == end)
                            {
                                // no closing ']', fail
                                return(false);
                            }
                            if (name[i] == ']')
                            {
                                goto case ']';
                            }
                            else if (name[i] == '/')
                            {
                                goto case '/';
                            }
                        }

                    case ']':
                        start = i;
                        i     = end;
                        //this will make i = end+1
                        continue;

                    case ':':
                        if ((i > 0) && (name[i - 1] == ':'))
                        {
                            if (haveCompressor)
                            {
                                //
                                // can only have one per IPv6 address
                                //

                                return(false);
                            }
                            haveCompressor  = true;
                            expectingNumber = false;
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            expectingNumber = true;
                        }
                        break;

                    case '/':
                        if (validateStrictAddress)
                        {
                            return(false);
                        }
                        if ((sequenceCount == 0) || havePrefix)
                        {
                            return(false);
                        }
                        havePrefix      = true;
                        expectingNumber = true;
                        break;

                    case '.':
                        if (haveIPv4Address)
                        {
                            return(false);
                        }

                        i = end;
                        if (!IPv4AddressHelper.IsValid(name, lastSequence, ref i, true, false, false))
                        {
                            return(false);
                        }
                        // ipv4 address takes 2 slots in ipv6 address, one was just counted meeting the '.'
                        ++sequenceCount;
                        haveIPv4Address = true;
                        --i;                // it will be incremented back on the next loop
                        break;

                    default:
                        return(false);
                    }
                    sequenceLength = 0;
                }
            }

            //
            // if the last token was a prefix, check number of digits
            //

            if (havePrefix && ((sequenceLength < 1) || (sequenceLength > 2)))
            {
                return(false);
            }

            //
            // these sequence counts are -1 because it is implied in end-of-sequence
            //

            int expectedSequenceCount = 8 + (havePrefix ? 1 : 0);

            if (!expectingNumber && (sequenceLength <= 4) && (haveCompressor ? (sequenceCount < expectedSequenceCount) : (sequenceCount == expectedSequenceCount)))
            {
                if (i == end + 1)
                {
                    // ']' was found
                    end = start + 1;
                    return(true);
                }
                return(false);
            }
            return(false);
        }
All Usage Examples Of System.Uri::IsHexDigit